Published: Apr 15, 2025
Last Updated: May 17, 2025 12:40 PM

Choosing Between Pure Science and Applied Science After PUC

What is Pure Science?

Pure Science is also called natural Science, basic Science or fundamental Science.

Pure Science focuses on theoretical knowledge, principles, and fundamental laws of nature. It involves studying scientific concepts, discoveries, and research without necessarily considering their direct practical use.

Pursuing Pure Science after class 12 / PUC offers many exciting possibilities for students who desire to study subjects like Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics. It provides a solid foundation and leads to various careers in Research, Healthcare, Environmental Science, and Data analysis. 

Upon choosing Pure Science after PUC, students have multiple options. In India, Pure Science and Research are highly valued and encouraged by the government and academic institutions. 

The basic eligibility criteria for pursuing Pure Science after PUC is Class 12 or PUC with a combination of Chemistry, Physics, Maths or Biology. Some of the top Pure Science programmes/courses after PUC are:

BSc in Botany
BSc in Biology
BSc in Zoology
BSc in Physics
BSc in Chemistry
BSc in Mathematics
BSc in Biotechnology
BSc in Biochemistry
BSc in Mathematics
BSc in Environmental Science

What is Applied Science?

Applied Science is using what we know from scientific research to solve real-world problems.

While Pure Science focuses on understanding how things work fundamentally, Applied Science examines how we can use that understanding to improve our lives.

Thus, Applied Science refers to developing new technology, improving healthcare, or finding ways to make industries more efficient.

Applied Science tries to solve a specific problem or set of problems or create a product by applying the working laws of Pure Science.

Applied Science is most commonly used in research and development (R&D).

The basic eligibility criteria for pursuing Applied Science after PUC is that the student must have completed Class 12 or PUC with a combination of Chemistry, Physics, and Maths.

Some of the top Pure Science programmes/courses after PUC are:

Engineering
Medicine
Environmental Science

In simple terms, Applied Science is where Science meets practicality, turning theories into solutions that help us every day.

Difference between Pure Science and Applied Science

Pure Science and Applied Science are two different approaches to Science, but they are linked significantly. Pure Science involves exploring and understanding the world, while Applied Science involves using that understanding to create real-world solutions.

Here are more differences between Pure Science and Applied Science:

Pure Science Vs Applied Science

Aspect Pure Science Applied Science
Definition Focuses on gaining knowledge for the sake of understanding natural phenomena. Uses knowledge from Pure Science to solve practical, real-world problems.
Purpose To explore and understand the fundamental principles of the universe. To apply scientific principles to create useful technologies and solutions.
Examples Physics, Chemistry, Biology (e.g., studying the laws of motion or genetic patterns). Engineering, Medicine, Environmental Science (e.g., developing medical treatments or renewable energy).
Focus Theoretical and exploratory research. Practical application of scientific theories and discoveries.
Outcome New theories, models, and understanding of natural laws. Innovations, technologies, and solutions to everyday challenges.
Motivation Curiosity and the pursuit of knowledge. Solving specific problems or improving quality of life.
Course Duration Long-term, often with no immediate practical outcome. Short-term, focused on addressing current problems or needs.

Importance of Pure Science and Applied Science After PUC

After successfully pursuing PUC or grade 12 students interested in continuing their graduation or further studies in the Science stream,  must understand how both Pure Science and Applied Science play vital roles in shaping your academic and professional future.

Each stream offers its unique importance and contributes to society in different ways. Here are some importance of both Science streams:

Importance of Pure Science & Applied Science:

  • Pure Science focuses on understanding the world around us at the most fundamental level. Applied Science takes the knowledge gained from Pure Science to practical use.
  • Pure Science forms the foundation for everything we know about nature, from the smallest particles to the vastness of the universe. Applied Science can lead to tangible, real-world solutions.
  • Pursuing Pure Science expands critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are crucial for exploring complex concepts. Applied Science allows the application of scientific principles to create technologies, improve healthcare, and address environmental challenges, among many other things.
  • Pure Science encourages curiosity, fosters innovation, and leads to discoveries that change the world, even if those discoveries do not immediately have practical applications. Applied Science tends to lead to faster career opportunities, as its focus is on solving practical problems. Fields like engineering, medicine, and agriculture rely heavily on Applied Science to turn theories into helpful things that directly impact people's lives.

Both Pure Science and Applied Science are significant after PUC or grade 12 for students who want to continue their studies in the Science stream. The choice between these two streams depends on an individual's interests and career goals. Both are essential for progress in today's world, and each offers different but equally exciting career paths. Pure Science expands knowledge, while Applied Science takes that knowledge and improves the world.

Conclusion

Choosing between Pure Science and Applied Science depends on a personal determination.

Accordingly, Pure Science might be the better choice for students who like discovering the theories and mysteries of the world. Applied Science is better for students who enjoy creating solutions and solving real-world problems directly impacting people.

This concludes the article on choosing between Pure Science and Applied Science after PUC. The decision between these two Science streams will ultimately shape the individual's future and contribution to the world of Science.

Join JAIN College for top-notch Science, Commerce, and Arts programmes. Secure your path to success today!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Applied Science is the application of the theories and predictions of Pure Science to practical problems such as Engineering or Technology.

Applied Science suits those who enjoy practical applications, technology, and industry-related work.

Choosing between Pure Science and Applied Science after PUC depends on the individual's interests, career aspirations, academic performance and learning style.

Pure Science may be an excellent choice for those who love Research, Theory, and Exploration.

While choosing between Pure Science and Applied Science, make sure to explore both options, seek guidance, and choose a path that inspires and motivates you for the future!

About the Author
Mekhala Joshi

JAIN College

JAIN PU College, a part of the renowned JGI Group, is committed to empowering students with quality education.

Beyond academics, the college ensures its online content reflects the same standard of excellence. Every blog and article is meticulously vetted and proofread by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy, relevance, and clarity. From insightful educational topics to engaging discussions, JAIN PU College's content is crafted to inform, inspire, and add value to its readers, reflecting the institution's commitment to intellectual growth and innovation.

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