Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main and Advanced
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Exams
Indian Railways Exams (Railway Recruitment Board [RRB])
Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) Exam
Indian students have generally shown an inclination towards STEM learning, and the high school science programme in the country is unparalleled. In 11th and 12th grade, most students opt for the Science stream as it provides wider opportunities for college programmes. Many of the premiere institutions and courses that lead to careers in the public sector have highly competitive entrance programmes that test the student’s critical thinking, analytical, logical and communication skills. Through this blog, we will explore some immensely popular and lucrative government competitive exams after 12th science.
For those interested in serving in the Indian Army, Navy, or Air Force, the National Defence Academy (NDA) is the most prestigious exam taken in the 12th grade. The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC conducts the NDA exam. It is an ideal option for science students who want to pursue a career in the defence forces right after completing their 12th. The NDA offers a combination of academic training and military discipline, shaping students into officers of the Indian Armed Forces.
Eligibility: Candidates must be between 16.5 and 19.5 years old, have passed 12th grade with Physics and Mathematics (for Air Force and Navy) or any stream (for Army), and meet physical fitness standards.
Eligibility: Candidates must be between 17 and 20 years of age, have completed 12th with a minimum of 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, and pass physical fitness standards.
For a career in engineering, the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is a common path for aspirants in India after 12th grade. The JEE Main and JEE Advanced exams open the doors to prestigious engineering institutions such as IITs, NITs, and other government-funded engineering colleges. While this is an academic exam, it's crucial for those wishing to build careers in engineering through government-funded institutions. Engineering graduates can find lucrative opportunities in public sector roles with organisations such as BSEB, various state electricity boards, Indian Metro Services, Indian Railways, ISRO, BARC etc.
Eligibility: Candidates must have passed 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects, and must meet the specific age and performance criteria set by the examination authorities.
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts numerous exams to recruit candidates for various government departments and ministries positions in administrative services, clerical roles, technical posts, and more. Science students can be considered for roles like data entry operators, technical assistants, and scientific assistants in government organisations.
Eligibility: Candidates must have passed 12th with science subjects and must meet the age requirements for specific exams. For example, the SSC CHSL exam recruits 12th-pass students for clerical and administrative roles.
Eligibility: Candidates must have completed 12th with Mathematics or Science subjects (depending on the specific post). Age limits and other criteria vary depending on the role.
Eligibility: Candidates must have completed their 12th with science subjects and meet the age and physical fitness criteria.
7. State Government Exams
Many state governments conduct competitive exams for recruitment in various departments, ranging from clerical and administrative jobs to technical positions within the state. These exams vary by state and generally give preference to candidates from the state. It is an excellent option for students who wish to work within their home state or stay close to home.
Eligibility: The eligibility criteria differ depending on the role and state, but generally, a 12th science qualification is required for technical roles and clerical positions.
After the 12th grade, there are Government competitive exams that offer a plethora of career options. From prestigious defence positions to technical roles in public sector organisations, these exams are an excellent way to secure a stable career with numerous growth opportunities. Preparing for these exams requires dedication and hard work, and the rewards are substantial — both in terms of job security and career fulfilment.
As a 12th-grade science student, it's important to assess your interests, strengths, and career goals before choosing an exam to pursue. Government jobs offer good and the chance to contribute to nation-building, making them an appealing choice for many young aspirants. With the right preparation and determination, you can embark on a successful career in the public sector!
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